410 Stainless Steel Tube: High-Performance, Heat-Treatable Solution for Oil & Gas, Instrumentation, and High-Strength Applications
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Discover 410 stainless steel tube – ideal for oil & gas instrumentation, valve shafts, and hydraulic lines. Learn about 410 seamless tube, 410 heat treatment, and 410 stainless steel tube price.
Introduction
410 stainless steel tube is a high-performance, martensitic stainless steel product known for its excellent hardness and strength properties, making it an ideal choice for a wide variety of industrial applications. This material is frequently used in high-stress environments such as oil and gas instrumentation, valve and pump shafts, hydraulic lines, and turbine blade cooling tubes.
As a heat-treatable stainless steel, 410 stainless steel tubing is well-suited for applications that require a combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and weldability. When heat-treated, this material can achieve outstanding hardness levels up to 55 HRC, allowing for superior performance in demanding environments.
One of the key advantages of 410 stainless steel tube over other materials is its ability to be quenched and tempered, allowing it to maintain its strength and hardness even under high-pressure conditions. This versatility makes it a preferred choice for high-performance applications across industries such as oil and gas, aerospace, marine engineering, and power generation.
With a fully magnetic structure and the ability to withstand moderate corrosion in many environments, 410 stainless steel tubes serve as a cost-effective alternative to other high-strength materials like 17-4 PH stainless steel and 420 stainless steel.
Whether you require 410 stainless steel seamless tube, 410 stainless steel welded tube, or a specific heat-treated solution, our selection of 410 stainless steel tubing ensures that your project will meet all technical specifications with the highest reliability and performance.
Product Overview & Superior Advantages
- Heat-Treatable for Exceptional Strength: 410 stainless steel tubes can be quenched and tempered to achieve a range of hardness from 22 to 55 HRC, making them ideal for high-strength applications where durability is critical.
- Excellent Weldability: Due to its martensitic composition, 410 stainless steel tubing offers good weldability with minimal risk of cracking when heat-treated correctly.
- Magnetic Properties: 410 stainless steel tube is fully magnetic, making it suitable for applications requiring magnetic properties, such as turbine components, downhole tools, and valve shafts.
- Good Corrosion Resistance: While not as resistant to corrosion as austenitic grades like 304 stainless steel, 410 stainless steel tubing performs well in mild-to-moderate corrosive environments, making it ideal for applications such as heat exchanger tubes, steam turbines, and mining equipment.
- Cost-Effective Alternative: 410 stainless steel tube is an economical alternative to more expensive high-strength alloys like 17-4 PH and 420 stainless steel, offering similar performance at a more competitive price point.
- Versatility in Applications: Whether used in hydraulic lines, oilfield instrumentation, or marine applications, 410 stainless steel tubing excels across a wide range of industries, providing the perfect balance of strength, durability, and resistance to wear.
Key Benefits:
- Heat-treatable for exceptional hardness (22–55 HRC)
- Excellent weldability and machinability
- Fully magnetic and ideal for magnetic applications
- Superior cost-effective alternative to 420 and 17-4 PH
- Good corrosion resistance in mild environments
Chemical Composition Table
| Element | 410 Stainless Steel |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.15% |
| Chromium (Cr) | 11.5–13.5% |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.75% |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1.0–1.5% |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.0% |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.04% |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.03% |
Mechanical Properties Table
| Property | 410 Stainless Steel (Annealed) | 410 Stainless Steel (Quenched & Tempered) |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | 515–690 | 930–1100 |
| Yield Strength (MPa) | 275–410 | 690–900 |
| Elongation (%) | 14–20% | 10–15% |
| Hardness (HRC) | 18–22 | 22–55 |
| Impact Toughness (J) | 15–40 | 30–50 |
Physical Properties Table
| Property | 410 Stainless Steel |
|---|---|
| Magnetic | Fully Magnetic |
| Thermal Expansion (20-100°C) | 10.5 µm/m°C |
| Thermal Conductivity | 24 W/m·K |
| Density | 7.70 g/cm³ |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 200 GPa |
410 vs 410S vs 420 vs 304 vs 316 Tube Comparison Table
| Property | 410 Stainless Steel | 410S Stainless Steel | 420 Stainless Steel | 304 Stainless Steel | 316 Stainless Steel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hardness (HRC) | 18–22 | 14–20 | 50–58 | 70–90 | 80–95 |
| Weldability | Good | Excellent | Moderate | Excellent | Excellent |
| Corrosion Resistance | Moderate | Moderate | Low | Excellent | Excellent |
| Cost | Low | Low | Moderate | High | High |
| Max Service Temperature | 650°C | 650°C | 760°C | 870°C | 870°C |
Available Types & Specifications Table
| Type | Size Range | Wall Thickness | Pressure Rating | Standards | Surface Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seamless & Welded Tubes | 1/8″–24″ OD (Standard) | 0.028″–0.500″ (Sch 5S–XXS) | High Pressure | ASTM A268, A269, A511, A213, A249 | Annealed, Pickled, Bright Annealed |
| Seamless & Welded Tubes | Up to 48″ OD (Special) | Custom Sizes | Custom Pressure | EN 10216-5, ASTM A268 | Polished, Ground |
Heat Treatment Guide for 410 Stainless Steel Tube
- Annealing: Heat to 750–850°C, followed by air cooling. This process ensures maximum ductility and minimizes the risk of cracking.
- Hardening: Heat to 950–1050°C and quench in oil or water. This increases the strength and hardness of the material, making it ideal for high-strength applications.
- Tempering: Temper at 600–750°C for improved toughness and reduced brittleness. Achievable hardness after tempering is between 22–55 HRC.
Major Applications
- Oil & Gas: 410 stainless steel tube is extensively used in instrumentation tubing, valve shafts, and downhole tools due to its ability to withstand high pressures and temperatures.
- Heat Exchanger Tubes: Excellent choice for heat exchanger tubes, where thermal conductivity and strength are critical.
- Steam & Gas Turbine Components: Used in turbine blade cooling tubes and other critical components in power generation.
- Hydraulic & High-Pressure Systems: Ideal for hydraulic lines, high-pressure cylinders, and mining equipment.
- Marine Applications: Suitable for marine propeller shaft tubing and other seawater-exposed applications.
Exactly THREE Image Placeholders with Strong SEO Alt Text
- Image 1: Bright polished quenched & tempered 410 stainless steel seamless tubes in bundles, ready for shipment.
- Image 2: Professional infographic showing 410 stainless steel tube data sheet, with hardness vs. tempering temperature curve.
- Image 3: Real installation collage showcasing 410 tubes in oilfield instrumentation, pump shafts, hydraulic lines, and turbine components.
Why We Are the Best 410 Stainless Steel Tube Distributor
- Largest stock of 410 stainless steel tube in both seamless and welded forms, available in all sizes and grades.
- In-house heat treatment, centerless grinding, and polishing to meet your specific requirements.
- 100% PMI, ultrasonic, and hydrostatic testing to ensure quality and consistency.
- Full EN 10204 3.1/3.2, PED, and NACE MR0175 certification for all products.
- Fastest delivery worldwide with unbeatable 410 stainless steel tube price.
Packaging & Quality Standards
We ensure that all 410 stainless steel tubes are packaged securely in individual plastic sleeves, wooden crates, with end caps and a complete certification package.
FAQ Section
- Is 410 stainless steel tube magnetic?
Yes, 410 stainless steel tube is fully magnetic, making it suitable for magnetic applications. - Can 410 tube be hardened after fabrication?
Yes, 410 stainless steel tube can be hardened by heat treatment to achieve hardness up to 55 HRC. - Difference between 410 and 410S tube?
410S has lower carbon content than 410, offering better weldability and lower risk of cracking. - Maximum hardness achievable?
The maximum achievable hardness for 410 stainless steel tube is around 55 HRC after hardening and tempering. - Recommended welding method for 410 tube?
TIG welding is recommended for 410 stainless steel tube for clean and strong welds.
Conclusion + Urgent Call-to-Action
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