321 Stainless Steel Sheet – Titanium-Stabilised Heat-Resistant Excellence

When engineers face continuous service between 400 °C and 800 °C, 321 Stainless Steel Sheet is the material they trust. By adding titanium (min. 5 × C content), this austenitic grade resists sensitisation and inter-granular corrosion that can plague standard 304 or 316 after welding or long-term thermal exposure. The titanium stabilisation ties up carbon as harmless TiC particles, leaving chromium free to maintain the passive film—so welds stay ductile and parent metal retains full corrosion resistance without post-weld annealing. Whether you fabricate jet-engine exhaust cones, chemical-refinery expansion joints, or high-temperature autoclave shells, 321 Stainless Steel Sheet delivers outstanding strength, oxidation resistance, and fabricability in one cost-effective solution.

Premium 321 Stainless Steel Sheet – Mirror BA Finish, Ready Stock

Key Features & Advantages

  • Titanium stabilised (Ti ≥ 5×C) – immunity to sensitisation and knife-line attack
  • Service range –55 °C to 870 °C (intermittent) with good scaling resistance
  • Excellent weldability – no post-weld stabilising heat treatment required
  • Higher elevated-temperature creep strength than 304/316
  • Smooth surface finishes – 2B, BA, HL, No. 4 – ideal for aerospace skins
  • Non-magnetic in annealed condition; low magnetic permeability after cold work
  • Full compliance – ASTM A240, ASME SA-240, EN 1.4541, PED 2014/68/EU

Technical Specifications

(Typical mill values, annealed condition)

Table 1 – Chemical Composition (ASTM A240)

ElementMin %Max %
Cr17.019.0
Ni9.012.0
Ti5×C0.70
C0.08
Mn2.00
Si1.00
P0.045
S0.030
FeBalance

Table 2 – Mechanical & Physical Properties

PropertyRoom Temp.650 °C (1200 °F)
Tensile Strength515 MPa (75 ksi) min.320 MPa (46 ksi) approx.
Yield Strength (0.2 %)205 MPa (30 ksi) min.150 MPa (22 ksi) approx.
Elongation in 2"40 % min.28 %
Hardness HRB92 max.
Density8.0 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³)
Thermal Expansion17.2 µm/m·K (20-100 °C)

Available Sizes, Thicknesses & Finishes

Thickness (mm)Thickness (in.)Standard Width × Length (ft)Finish Options
0.40.0164 × 8, 4 × 102B, BA
0.50.0204 × 8, 5 × 102B, BA
0.80.0314 × 8, 4 × 102B, #4
1.00.0394 × 8, 5 × 102B, #4, HL
1.50.0594 × 8, 4 × 102B, #4, HL
2.00.0794 × 8, 5 × 102B, HL, No. 1
3.00.1184 × 8, 5 × 102B, HL, No. 1
6.00.2364 × 8, 5 × 10No. 1

Custom coils, slit-to-width, circles, and perforated blanks available.


Product Variants & Market Information

  • 321 sheet stainless steel – Same-day cutting from 0.4 mm to 25 mm, worldwide export packing.
  • 321 stainless steel sheet china – Direct mill source in Jiangsu & Shanxi, ISO-9001 & PED approved, 15-day lead time FOB Shanghai.
  • 321 stainless steel sheet for sale – >1,500 t ready stock, no MOQ, instant online pricelist.
  • 321 stainless steel sheet manufacturers – Top-tier 4-high reversible mills, AOD refining, continuous annealing, surface tension leveling.
  • 321 stainless steel sheet pricelist – Updated daily reflecting LME nickel and ferro-titanium; download PDF instantly after RFQ.
  • 321 stainless steel sheet supplier – Global network of 12 warehouses, multilingual technical team, customs documentation included.
Large inventory of 321 sheet stainless steel – All thicknesses available for immediate delivery

Main Applications

  • Aerospace exhaust manifolds, turbine shrouds, after-burner liners
  • Automotive turbo-charger housings, hot-side bellows
  • Chemical processing expansion joints, flare tips, thermal oxidizers
  • Petrochemical steam tracing, high-temperature gaskets
  • Food industry continuous baking ovens, steriliser trays
  • Power plant heat-exchanger shrouds, super-heater supports
Proven performance – 321 stainless steel in aerospace exhaust manifolds (up to 870°C)

Why Choose Us as Your 321 Stainless Steel Sheet Supplier

  • ISO-9001 & PED certified mills, TÜV audited
  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 mill test certificates with every coil/sheet
  • Water-jet, laser, plasma, and shear cutting within ±0.2 mm
  • 24-hour global shipping from hubs in China, Europe, USA
  • Neutral export packaging, fumigation-free wooden crates
  • Live online 321 stainless steel sheet pricelist and instant freight calculator

Grade Comparison: 321 vs 304 vs 316 vs 321H vs 347

GradeTi ContentC MaxMoMax Temp (intermittent)Weld Post-TreatTypical Relative Cost
3040 %0.08 %0 %870 °CNot needed1.0×
3160 %0.08 %2-3 %870 °CNot needed1.3×
321≥5×C %0.08 %0 %870 °CNot needed1.2×
321H≥4×C %0.10 %0 %870 °CNot needed1.25×
347Nb ≥ 10×C0.08 %0 %870 °CNot needed1.3×

FAQ – 321 Stainless Steel Sheet

  1. What is the continuous operating temperature limit?
    ~850 °C in air; scaling becomes significant above 900 °C.

  2. How does titanium stabilisation work?
    Titanium combines with carbon to form TiC, preventing chromium depletion at grain boundaries during welding or service 450–800 °C.

  3. Can I use 321 instead of 304 for cost saving?
    321 costs ≈20 % more than 304 but saves post-weld annealing; economically justified for high-temp or cyclic service.

  4. What thicknesses are available from China stock?
    0.4 mm to 25 mm in standard sheets; coils from 0.1 mm; all sizes ready for immediate sale.

  5. How often is the 321 stainless steel sheet pricelist updated?
    Daily at 08:00 CST based on LME Ni and Fe-Ti indices; lock your price for 48 h with a 30 % deposit.

  6. Do you supply 321 stainless steel sheet metal screws?
    Yes, we stock Phillips pan head and hex-washer screws in 316 & 321 to avoid galvanic corrosion.

  7. Who are the top global 321 stainless steel sheet manufacturers?
    Leading mills include Outokumpu, Aperam, TISCO, Tsingshan, and Baosteel—our long-term partners.

  8. What documents accompany the shipment?
    MTC EN 10204 3.1, dimensional report, packing list, commercial invoice, and bill of lading.


321 Stainless Steel Plate – Titanium-Stabilised High-Temperature Champion for 870 °C Welded Structures

When your equipment must survive continuous exposure between 425 °C and 850 °C, only 321 Stainless Steel Plate eliminates the risk of sensitisation and intergranular corrosion. The deliberate addition of titanium (≥5×C) locks up carbon as harmless TiC, preventing chromium depletion along grain boundaries during welding or long-term thermal cycling. This unique mechanism delivers full corrosion resistance after welding, excellent creep strength to 870 °C, and complete compatibility with standard welding procedures—making 321 stainless steel plate the undisputed standard for aircraft exhaust stacks, furnace baffles, thermal oxidizer shells, refinery flare stacks, and high-temperature expansion bellows worldwide.

321 Stainless Steel Plate Caption: 321 Stainless Steel Plate – Hot-Rolled No.1 Finish Direct from China's Top 321 Stainless Steel Plate Factory

Key Features & Benefits

  • Titanium stabilised (Ti ≥ 5×C) – immunity to sensitisation 425–850 °C
  • Continuous service to 870 °C; intermittent to 900 °C with minimal scaling
  • Excellent creep & stress-rupture strength above 600 °C
  • Superior weldability – no post-weld stabilising heat treatment required for most services
  • Fully austenitic – non-magnetic, even after heavy cold work
  • Available in both plate and 321 stainless steel bar or plate configurations
  • Full compliance – ASTM A240, ASME SA-240, AMS 5510, EN 1.4541, PED 2014/68/EU

Technical Specifications

Table 1 – Chemical Composition (ASTM A240)

Element321 %321H %304 %347 %
Cr17.0–19.017.0–19.018.0–20.017.0–19.0
Ni9.0–12.09.0–12.08.0–10.59.0–13.0
Ti≥5×C≥4×C00
Nb00010×C
C (321)≤0.080.04–0.10≤0.08≤0.08
FeBalanceBalanceBalanceBalance

Table 2 – Mechanical & Elevated-Temperature Properties

PropertyRoom Temp.650 °C870 °C
Tensile Strength≥515 MPa≥320 MPa≥150 MPa
Yield Strength (0.2 %)≥205 MPa≥150 MPa≥85 MPa
Elongation in 2"≥40 %≥28 %≥30 %
Hardness HRB≤92
Density8.0 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³)
Thermal Expansion17.2 µm/m·K (20–100 °C)

Standard Sizes & Thickness

Thickness (mm)Standard Sizes (mm)Weight (kg/m²)Finish Options
3–121500 × 600024–96No.1, pickled
12–302000 × 600096–240No.1, HRAP
30–602000 × 6000240–480No.1, forged
60–1002500 × 12000480–800No.1, forged

Custom cut-to-size and 304 stainless steel plate thickness from 3 mm to 100 mm available.


Product Range & Market Info

As one of the largest and most professional 321 stainless steel plate factory & 321 stainless steel plate manufacturer in China, we operate a 200 000 t/year Steckel mill with in-house solution annealing up to 1200 °C dedicated to 321 stainless steel plate production. Our 180 000 m² facility keeps 30 000 t of ready 321 stainless steel plate for sale in Shanghai and Houston, ensuring immediate availability for global aerospace and furnace builders. Whether you need one sheet of 10 mm × 1500 mm × 6000 mm or a full vessel of 80 mm × 2500 mm × 12000 mm, our mill-direct 321 stainless steel plate china pricing and ABS-approved quality give you the competitive edge. Contact our export team today for the most updated quotation and downloadable 3.1 MTC.

Specialty products include both plate and 321 stainless steel bar or plate – rounds, flats, and forgings manufactured under AMS 5510.

321 Stainless Steel Plate Caption: Massive Ready Stock of 321 Stainless Steel Plate for Sale321 Stainless Steel Plate Manufacturer with Full Traceability

Main Applications

  • Aircraft & piston engine exhaust systems – collector rings, flame tubes
  • Furnace plates & baffles – radiant tubes, muffles, baskets
  • Thermal oxidizer shells – flare stacks, reactor liners
  • Refinery flare stacks – high-temperature ducting
  • Expansion bellows – welded joints, flexible joints
  • High-temperature heat exchangers – tubesheets, shells
  • Superheater tubesheets – power station boilers
  • Chemical process vessels – operating 500–900 °C
321 Stainless Steel Plate Caption: Proven in 870 °C Service – 321 Stainless Steel Bar or Plate Used in Aviation & High-Temperature Applications

Why Choose Us – High-Temp Specialist

  • PED 2014/68/EU & TUV certified mill – EN 10204 3.1 & 3.2 MTC supplied
  • In-house solution annealing furnace up to 1200 °C – full metallurgical control
  • 200 000 tons annual capacity – 5-day lead time for standard sizes
  • Same-day plasma/laser cutting – tolerances ±0.2 mm, beveling included
  • Full NDT service – UT, RT, PMI on every 321 stainless steel plate
  • Real-time stock portal – 24/7 visibility for any 321 stainless steel plate sizes

Grade Comparison Table: 321 vs 304 vs 316 vs 310S vs 347 vs 321H

Grade/TypeTi %Mo %Max Temp (°C)Weld Post-TreatRelative CostBest Use
321/321H≥5×C0870Not needed1.1×High-temp welded
30400800Not needed1.0× (base)General service
31602–3870Not needed1.35×Marine chloride
310S001150Not needed1.4×Furnace radiant
347Nb≥10×C0870Not needed1.2×Nuclear welded

FAQ – 321 Stainless Steel Plate

  1. What is the current pricing?
    Mill-direct FOB China USD 2.60–3.00/kg depending on nickel and titanium surcharge; fixed for 48 h.

  2. Stock status for 20 mm plate?
    5 000 t ready inventory; live portal updated every 30 minutes.

  3. Difference 321 vs 321H?
    321H has 0.04–0.10 % carbon for higher creep strength; 321 is ≤0.08 % for better formability.

  4. Lead time for 50 mm × 2000 × 6000 mm?
    7 days production + 3–5 days ocean freight to Asian ports; 10 days to EU/US warehouses.

  5. Welding recommendations?
    TIG with ER321 filler; pre-heat not required; post-weld anneal optional for most high-temp services.

  6. China factory advantages?
    Mill-direct pricing, 200 000 t capacity, in-house 1200 °C annealing, same-day cutting, full NDT.

  7. Do you supply both plate and bar?
    Yes, full range of 321 stainless steel bar or plate – rounds, flats, forgings under AMS 5510.

  8. Do you export worldwide?
    Yes, to 70+ countries including USA, Germany, India, UAE, South Korea, and Brazil.


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