321 Stainless Steel Plate – Titanium-Stabilised High-Temperature Champion for 870 °C Welded Structures
When your equipment must survive continuous exposure between 425 °C and 850 °C, only 321 Stainless Steel Plate eliminates the risk of sensitisation and intergranular corrosion. The deliberate addition of titanium (≥5×C) locks up carbon as harmless TiC, preventing chromium depletion along grain boundaries during welding or long-term thermal cycling. This unique mechanism delivers full corrosion resistance after welding, excellent creep strength to 870 °C, and complete compatibility with standard welding procedures—making 321 stainless steel plate the undisputed standard for aircraft exhaust stacks, furnace baffles, thermal oxidizer shells, refinery flare stacks, and high-temperature expansion bellows worldwide.
Caption: 321 Stainless Steel Plate – Hot-Rolled No.1 Finish Direct from China's Top 321 Stainless Steel Plate FactoryKey Features & Benefits
- Titanium stabilised (Ti ≥ 5×C) – immunity to sensitisation 425–850 °C
- Continuous service to 870 °C; intermittent to 900 °C with minimal scaling
- Excellent creep & stress-rupture strength above 600 °C
- Superior weldability – no post-weld stabilising heat treatment required for most services
- Fully austenitic – non-magnetic, even after heavy cold work
- Available in both plate and 321 stainless steel bar or plate configurations
- Full compliance – ASTM A240, ASME SA-240, AMS 5510, EN 1.4541, PED 2014/68/EU
Technical Specifications
Table 1 – Chemical Composition (ASTM A240)
| Element | 321 % | 321H % | 304 % | 347 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cr | 17.0–19.0 | 17.0–19.0 | 18.0–20.0 | 17.0–19.0 |
| Ni | 9.0–12.0 | 9.0–12.0 | 8.0–10.5 | 9.0–13.0 |
| Ti | ≥5×C | ≥4×C | 0 | 0 |
| Nb | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10×C |
| C (321) | ≤0.08 | 0.04–0.10 | ≤0.08 | ≤0.08 |
| Fe | Balance | Balance | Balance | Balance |
Table 2 – Mechanical & Elevated-Temperature Properties
| Property | Room Temp. | 650 °C | 870 °C |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥515 MPa | ≥320 MPa | ≥150 MPa |
| Yield Strength (0.2 %) | ≥205 MPa | ≥150 MPa | ≥85 MPa |
| Elongation in 2" | ≥40 % | ≥28 % | ≥30 % |
| Hardness HRB | ≤92 | — | — |
| Density | 8.0 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³) | — | — |
| Thermal Expansion | 17.2 µm/m·K (20–100 °C) | — | — |
Standard Sizes & Thickness
| Thickness (mm) | Standard Sizes (mm) | Weight (kg/m²) | Finish Options |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3–12 | 1500 × 6000 | 24–96 | No.1, pickled |
| 12–30 | 2000 × 6000 | 96–240 | No.1, HRAP |
| 30–60 | 2000 × 6000 | 240–480 | No.1, forged |
| 60–100 | 2500 × 12000 | 480–800 | No.1, forged |
Custom cut-to-size and 304 stainless steel plate thickness from 3 mm to 100 mm available.
Product Range & Market Info
As one of the largest and most professional 321 stainless steel plate factory & 321 stainless steel plate manufacturer in China, we operate a 200 000 t/year Steckel mill with in-house solution annealing up to 1200 °C dedicated to 321 stainless steel plate production. Our 180 000 m² facility keeps 30 000 t of ready 321 stainless steel plate for sale in Shanghai and Houston, ensuring immediate availability for global aerospace and furnace builders. Whether you need one sheet of 10 mm × 1500 mm × 6000 mm or a full vessel of 80 mm × 2500 mm × 12000 mm, our mill-direct 321 stainless steel plate china pricing and ABS-approved quality give you the competitive edge. Contact our export team today for the most updated quotation and downloadable 3.1 MTC.
Specialty products include both plate and 321 stainless steel bar or plate – rounds, flats, and forgings manufactured under AMS 5510.
Caption: Massive Ready Stock of 321 Stainless Steel Plate for Sale – 321 Stainless Steel Plate Manufacturer with Full TraceabilityMain Applications
- Aircraft & piston engine exhaust systems – collector rings, flame tubes
- Furnace plates & baffles – radiant tubes, muffles, baskets
- Thermal oxidizer shells – flare stacks, reactor liners
- Refinery flare stacks – high-temperature ducting
- Expansion bellows – welded joints, flexible joints
- High-temperature heat exchangers – tubesheets, shells
- Superheater tubesheets – power station boilers
- Chemical process vessels – operating 500–900 °C
Caption: Proven in 870 °C Service – 321 Stainless Steel Bar or Plate Used in Aviation & High-Temperature ApplicationsWhy Choose Us – High-Temp Specialist
- PED 2014/68/EU & TUV certified mill – EN 10204 3.1 & 3.2 MTC supplied
- In-house solution annealing furnace up to 1200 °C – full metallurgical control
- 200 000 tons annual capacity – 5-day lead time for standard sizes
- Same-day plasma/laser cutting – tolerances ±0.2 mm, beveling included
- Full NDT service – UT, RT, PMI on every 321 stainless steel plate
- Real-time stock portal – 24/7 visibility for any 321 stainless steel plate sizes
Grade Comparison Table: 321 vs 304 vs 316 vs 310S vs 347 vs 321H
| Grade/Type | Ti % | Mo % | Max Temp (°C) | Weld Post-Treat | Relative Cost | Best Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 321/321H | ≥5×C | 0 | 870 | Not needed | 1.1× | High-temp welded |
| 304 | 0 | 0 | 800 | Not needed | 1.0× (base) | General service |
| 316 | 0 | 2–3 | 870 | Not needed | 1.35× | Marine chloride |
| 310S | 0 | 0 | 1150 | Not needed | 1.4× | Furnace radiant |
| 347 | Nb≥10×C | 0 | 870 | Not needed | 1.2× | Nuclear welded |
FAQ – 321 Stainless Steel Plate
-
What is the current pricing?
Mill-direct FOB China USD 2.60–3.00/kg depending on nickel and titanium surcharge; fixed for 48 h. -
Stock status for 20 mm plate?
5 000 t ready inventory; live portal updated every 30 minutes. -
Difference 321 vs 321H?
321H has 0.04–0.10 % carbon for higher creep strength; 321 is ≤0.08 % for better formability. -
Lead time for 50 mm × 2000 × 6000 mm?
7 days production + 3–5 days ocean freight to Asian ports; 10 days to EU/US warehouses. -
Welding recommendations?
TIG with ER321 filler; pre-heat not required; post-weld anneal optional for most high-temp services. -
China factory advantages?
Mill-direct pricing, 200 000 t capacity, in-house 1200 °C annealing, same-day cutting, full NDT. -
Do you supply both plate and bar?
Yes, full range of 321 stainless steel bar or plate – rounds, flats, forgings under AMS 5510. -
Do you export worldwide?
Yes, to 70+ countries including USA, Germany, India, UAE, South Korea, and Brazil.
Call-to-Action
Stop paying trader margins. Contact the most trusted 321 stainless steel plate manufacturer today for the latest price, immediate access to massive 321 stainless steel plate for sale stock, and same-day cutting of any 321 stainless steel plate sizes.